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Amazon Interview In-Depth: Leadership Principles & Algorithms (LRU)

2025-09-19

Amazon interviews heavily emphasize Leadership Principles (LPs) and algorithmic skills. This article provides a detailed breakdown of the Amazon interview process, and how oavoservice can help you fully prepare.

📋 Amazon Leadership Principles

  1. Customer Obsession
  2. Ownership
  3. Invent and Simplify
  4. Learn and Be Curious
  5. Hire and Develop the Best ... (and 11 others)

🎯 Algorithm Question

Problem: Design LRU Cache

class Node:
    def __init__(self, key=0, val=0):
        self.key = key
        self.val = val
        self.prev = None
        self.next = None

class LRUCache:
    def __init__(self, capacity):
        self.capacity = capacity
        self.cache = {}
        self.head = Node()
        self.tail = Node()
        self.head.next = self.tail
        self.tail.prev = self.head
    
    def _add_node(self, node):
        node.prev = self.head
        node.next = self.head.next
        self.head.next.prev = node
        self.head.next = node
    
    def _remove_node(self, node):
        prev = node.prev
        new = node.next
        prev.next = new
        new.prev = prev
    
    def _move_to_head(self, node):
        self._remove_node(node)
        self._add_node(node)
    
    def _pop_tail(self):
        res = self.tail.prev
        self._remove_node(res)
        return res
    
    def get(self, key):
        node = self.cache.get(key)
        if not node:
            return -1
        self._move_to_head(node)
        return node.val
    
    def put(self, key, value):
        node = self.cache.get(key)
        
        if not node:
            newNode = Node(key, value)
            self.cache[key] = newNode
            self._add_node(newNode)
            
            if len(self.cache) > self.capacity:
                tail = self._pop_tail()
                del self.cache[tail.key]
        else:
            node.val = value
            self._move_to_head(node)

🗣 Behavioral Interview Example

Q: Tell me about a time you failed

STAR Framework Answer:

Situation: I was responsible for developing a core functional module in an urgent project.

Task: Needed to complete development and testing within two weeks.

Action:

Result:

💼 How oavoservice Helps

LP Preparation - Guidance on all 16 Leadership Principles Algorithm Depth - Amazon High-Frequency Questions Behavioral Interview - STAR Method Coaching System Design - Large-scale System Architecture

Contact oavoservice for professional Amazon interview assistance!


Tags: #Amazon #LeadershipPrinciples #LRU #BehavioralInterview #VOHelp #InterviewPrep #1point3acres


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